Diseño E Implementación De Una Red Corporativa En Dual Stack (Ipv4 E Ipv6), Para El Fortalecimiento De La Infraestructura Tecnológica De Las Telecomunicaciones Internas Y Externa De La Car Cundinamarca
Design And Implementation Of A Corporate Network In Dual Stack (Ipv4 And Ipv6), To Strengthen The Technological Infrastructure Of Internal And External Telecommunications Of Car Cundinamarca
Design And Implementation Of A Corporate Network In Dual Stack (Ipv4 And Ipv6), To Strengthen The Technological Infrastructure Of Internal And External Telecommunications Of Car Cundinamarca
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González Vargas, Jeison Jair
Cruz Hernández, Jhon Edizon
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Sello Editorial UNADCitación
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Sujeto a que el protocolo IP es la base y medio lógico de las comunicaciones y que el estudio realizado al entorno de Red Corporativa de la CAR Cundinamarca arroja la necesidad de restructurar la arquitectura , sujeto a mejorar el rendimiento de las comunicaciones de Red debido a falencias que se presentan en el diseño existente de una red plana con un dominio de Broadcast de mascara de red 21, acompañados de una baja adaptabilidad de escalabilidad en el protocolo IPv4, adopción del protocolo IPv6 (exigencia a las entidades gubernamentales por normatividad 2710 del MINTIC), como integración de nuevas tecnologías basadas en la captura de información por medios de sensorica acogidas en los protocolos de IoT.
Ahora bien, se diseñará e implementará una red corporativa en DUAL STACK (IPv4 - IPv6), donde se mejore la infraestructura tecnológica de las telecomunicaciones internas y externas de la CAR mediante el uso de segmentación en subredes (VLAN), filtradas por servicios UTM del Firewall Perimetral de la Corporación, de modo que el diseño topológico se adapte a la adopción del nuevo estándar IPv6 en capa 3. The transport of information through local data network communications and integration to large external networks, such as the Internet, subject to technological advances and the inclusion of a greater number of devices to the network in simultaneous connections led to the exhaustion of addresses Public IPv4.
Techniques for the sustainability of communications over the IP protocol version 4 in local and external networks such as NAT and other protocols for the translation of a finite number of private IPv4 addresses to a public IPv4, present limitations of peer-to-peer communications, as well as the creation DNS services and publication of WEB sites that demand the use of public IP in version 4.
The analysis carried out by entities such as ICANN and the study of the demand and consumption of WAN (Internet) network resources, present that it is necessary to have resources that do not limit the connection of users to the network and therefore the IP protocol was presented in version 6, which doubled the size of the IP address, made up of hexadecimal numbering.
The IPv6 protocol will guarantee the unlimited connection and the transport of information to the end user, such as the connection of electronic devices that integrate the advancement of the IoT, based on transition protocols and coexistence with pure IPv4 and DUAL-STACK networks.
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https://hemeroteca.unad.edu.co/index.php/wpecbti/article/view/4813/5187Format
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