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Title:	Present Anaerobic Bacteria in Gingival Sulcus of Patients With Fixed Partial Dentures Bacterias anaerobias presentes en surco gingival de pacientes con prótesis parcial fija
metadata.dc.creator:	Acosta Rueda PhD, José Alberto Estupiñán Torres, Diana Milena Reyes Guevara, Geovana Katerine Sánchez Lerna, Liliana
Keywords:	Ciencias Médicas y de la Salud,Medicina Clínica,Odontología, Cirugía Oral y Medicina Oral;bacterias anaerobias; enfermedad periodontal; prótesis fija; salud pública; surco gingival.;anaerobial bacteria; fixed partial dentures; gingival sulcus; periodontal disease; public health.
Publisher:	Universidad Colegio Mayor de Cundinamarca
metadata.dc.relation:	http://hemeroteca.unad.edu.co/index.php/nova/article/view/391/1151 /*ref*/Orug B, Baysallar M, Cetiner D, Kucukkaraaslan A, Dogan B, Dogancy L, Akca E, Bal, B. Increased antibacterial activity of Zinc polycarboxylate cement by the addition of chlorhexidine gluconate in fixed prosthodontics. Int J Prosthodont 2005;18:377-382. /*ref*/Lee K, Maiden M, Tanner A, Weber H. Microbiota of successful osseointegrated dental implants. J Periodontol 1999;70:131-138. /*ref*/Gerber J, Wenaweser D, Heitz L, Lang N, Persson R. Comparison of bacterial plaque samples from titanium implant and tooth surfaces by different methods. Clin Oral Impl Res 2006;17: 1-7. /*ref*/Socransky S, Haffajee A. Dental biofilms: difficult therapeutic targets. Periodontol. 2002;28: 12-55. /*ref*/Marsh P. Are dental diseases examples of ecological catastrophes? Microbiol. 2003;149:279-294. /*ref*/Ramírez J, Contreras A. ¿Se debe considerar la enfermedad periodontal como un problema de salud publica en Colombia? Colomb Med. 2007; 38:181-182. /*ref*/Marsh P. Dental plaque as a microbial biofilm. Caries Res 2004; 38:204-211. /*ref*/Hall-Stoodley L, Costerton J, Stoodley P. Bacterial biofilms: from the natural environment to infectious diseases. Nat Rev Microbiol. 2004;2:95-108. /*ref*/Van Winkelhoff A, Loos B, Vander Reidjen W, Vander Veiden U. Porphyromonas gingivalis and other putative pathogens in subjects with and without periodontal destruction. J Periodontol 2002;29:1023-1028. /*ref*/Silness J. Fixed Prosthodontics and periodontal health. Dent Clin North Am 1980;24:317-329. /*ref*/Parkinson C, Schaberg T. Pontic design of posterior fixed partial prostheses: Is it a microbial misadventure?. The Journal of Prosthet Dent 1984;51:51-54. /*ref*/Beighton D. The Complex oral microflora of high-risk individuals and groups and its role in the caries process. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol. 2005;33:248-257. /*ref*/Flemming T, Sorensen J, Newman M, Nachnani S. Gingival enhancement in fixed prosthodontics. Part ll: Microbiologic findings. J Prosthet Dent 1991;65:365-72. /*ref*/Leonhardt A, Renvert S, Dahlen G. Microbial findings at failing implants. Clin. Oral Impl. Res 1999;10:339-345. /*ref*/Marsh P. Plaque as a biofilm: pharmacological principles of drug delivery and action in the sub-and supragingival environment. Oral Dis. 2003;9 Suppl1:16-22. /*ref*/Jolivet-Gougeon A, Sixous J, Tamanai-Shacoori Z, Bonnaure- Mallet M. Antimicrobial treatment of Capnocitophaga infections. Int J Antimicrob Agents 2007;29:367-373. /*ref*/Kuriyama T, Karasawa T, Nakagawa K, Yamamoto E, Nakamura S. Bacteriology and antimicrobial susceptibility of gram-positive cocci isolated from pus specimens of orofacial odontogenic infections. Oral Microbiol Immunol 2002;17: 132-135. /*ref*/Van Winkelhoff A, Goene R, Benschop C, Folmer T. Early colonization of dental implants by putative periodontal pathogens in partially edentulous patients. Clinical Oral Implants Res. 2000;11: 511-520. /*ref*/Flores-de-Jacoby L, Zafiropoulos GG, Ciancio S. The effect of crown margins location on plaque and periodontal health. Int J Periodontics Restorative Dent 1989;9:197-205. /*ref*/Hojo K, Mizoguchi Ch, Taketomo N, Ohshima T, Gomi K, Arai T, Maeda N. Distribution of salivary Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium species in periodontal health and disease. Biosci Biotechnol Biochem. 2007;71:152-157. /*ref*/Van Houte J, Gibbons R, Pulkkinen A. Ecology of human oral Lactobacilli. Infect Immun 1972;6:723-729. /*ref*/Downes J, Olsvik B, Hiom SJ, Spratt DA, Cheeseman SL, Olsen I, Weightman AJ, Wade WG. Bulleidia extructa gen.nov. sp.nov., isolated from the oral cavity. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol. 2000;50:979-983. /*ref*/Wang J-C, Lai C-H, Listgarten MA. Porphyromonas gingivalis, Prevotella intermedia and Bacteroides forsythus in plaque subjacent to bridge pontics. J Clin Periodontol. 1998;25:330-333. /*ref*/Haffajee A, Socransky S. Microbial etiological agents of destructive periodontal diseases. Periodontol. 2000 1994;5:78-111. /*ref*/Vandenbrouke-Grauls C, Savelkoul, P. Periodontal pathogens: a quantitative comparison of anaerobic culture and real-time PCR. FEMS Immunol Med Microbiol. 2005;45:191-199
metadata.dc.format.*:	application/pdf
metadata.dc.type:	info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion info:eu-repo/article/published info:eu-repo/article/published info:eu-repo/article/published
Description:	Present anaerobic bacteria in gingival sulcus of patients with fixed partial dentures Recently, the biological aspects of fixed reconstructions have been given attention because dental materials have great capacity to accumulate and retain plaque. The microflora at both tooth and fixed partial prostheses can be identified as biofilms, which are composed of microcolonies of bacterial cells distributed in a shaped matrix. The purpose of this study was to isolate anaerobic bacteria in gingival sulcus from patients during fixed partial denture treatment. 45 samples were analyzed. 30 patients with fixed partial dentures treatment and 15 subjects without partial denture treatment were enrolled in the study. Microbiologic samples were obtained by inserting paper points into the gingival sulcus.Samples were cultured for anaerobic bacteria on blood agar. The plates were placed into an anaerobic chamber. Later, aerotolerance tests were performed for each different colony. RapID TM ANA II System Remel was used for identification of anaerobes. A total of 12 anaerobic bacteria were observed: 8.33 % gram–negative bacilli, 58.33 % gram-positive bacilli, 0 % Gram-negative cocci, and 33.33 % gram-positive cocci. In the control group none anaerobic bacteria was isolated. Only facultative gram-positive cocci were observed (100%). The results of this study have confirmed that the presence of fixed partial dentures resulted in a change in the composition of the anaerobic microflora of the gingival sulcus, compatible with periodontal disease. Recientemente los aspectos biológicos de las reconstrucciones fijas han recibido atención porque los materiales usados en estas prácticas poseen gran capacidad de acumular y retener placa. Las bacterias de esta placa están dispuestas en una matriz denominada biopelícula. El objetivo de este estudio fue determinar las bacterias anaeróbicas presentes en el surco gingival de pacientes durante el tratamiento prostodóntico fijo. Se analizaron 45 muestras. Como grupo experimental, se estudiaron 30 muestras provenientes de pacientes con prótesis parcial fija y 15 muestras provenientes de personas sin este tratamiento prostodóntico, como grupo control.Las muestras obtenidas con punta de papel, fueron aisladas en agar sangre e incubadas en medio anaerobio. Se les realizó la prueba de aerotolerancia y la identificación se hizo con el sistema RapID TM ANA II System Remel. Se aislaron 12 bacterias anaerobias correspondientes a: 8,33% bacilos Gram negativos; 58,33 % bacilos Gram positivos y 33,33 % cocos Gram positivos. En el grupo control ninguna bacteria anaerobia fue aislada. únicamente fueron observados cocos facultativos Gram positivos. Aunque no se ha descrito que la presencia de placa en prótesis fijas tenga alguna clase de impacto negativo sobre los tejidos periodontales, la acumulación de ésta por un período extendido puede convertirse en un factor de riesgo para un problema de salud pública, como la enfermedad periodontal. Los resultados de este estudio confirmaron que la presencia de prótesis fijas resultó en un cambio en la composición de la microflora anaeróbica del surco gingival, compatible con enfermedad periodontal.
metadata.dc.source:	NOVA Biomedical Sciences Journal; Vol. 6, Núm. 9 (2008); 14-19 Nova; Vol. 6, Núm. 9 (2008); 14-19 NOVA Ciências Biomédicas Publicação; Vol. 6, Núm. 9 (2008); 14-19 2462-9448 1794-2470
URI:	https://repository.unad.edu.co/handle/10596/29976
Other Identifiers:	http://hemeroteca.unad.edu.co/index.php/nova/article/view/391 10.22490/24629448.391
Appears in Collections:	Revista Nova

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