Revista de Investigación Análisis Jurídico - Política: Recent submissions
Voici les éléments 81-100 de 104
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Non-traditional Security in ASEAN: limits and opportunities
(Sello Editorial UNAD, 2020-08-21)Non-traditional security threats (NTS) has been included on ASEAN’s regional security agenda. Among these NTS threats, defined by transnational and non-military nature, we found transnational crimes, migrations, environment threats, infectious diseases, people smuggling or food shortages. The COVID-19 pandemic has exposed the relevance of non-traditional security threats in the international system. ASEAN reassertedits ... -
Information and artificial intelligence
(Sello Editorial UNAD, 2020-08-21)There is a deep discussion about the so-called artificial intelligence (AI) –which is currently fuelled by bigdata- and about its possible effects on human life. I question in this article if we could get some advantage thinking about AI by clarifying the concept of information. I will argue, in effect, that a well-developed concept of information can provide some light on what we call AI. To argue in favour of this ... -
Big data and artificial intelligence: guidelines not to get lost in an endless maze
(Sello Editorial UNAD, 2020-08-21)La expresión “inteligencia artificial” (IA), usada por vez primera por John McCarthy en 1955, describe un amplio, creciente y confuso terreno de investigaciones y de aplicaciones, con usos amplios y restringidos, enfoques diversos y a veces contrapuestos. La expresión, además, debe situarse en un contexto más amplio para aprehenderla cabal y totalmente: la evolución constante, con progresión geométrica, de las tecnologías ... -
La introducción institucional de la e-justicia y la e-administración en Colombia
(Sello Editorial UNAD, 2020-08-21)La introducción de la e-administración y la e-justicia en Colombia tienen antecedentes más allá de la actual coyuntura generada por la COVID-19. Para hacer una reflexión ordenada sobre la irrupción de las TIC en la administración y justicia colombianas es necesario exponer la forma en que la e-administración y la e-justicia fueron introducidas institucionalmente al país. Adoptando definiciones académicas de los dos ... -
Taming the Magnificent Beast: Analysis and deconstruction of the phenomenon of power from some perspectives
(Sello Editorial UNAD, 2020-08-21)The power phenomenon has always called the attention of the human being, but with the same force with which power seduces, attracts and clouds the judgment those who come to hold it, it also generates in others eagerly the need to find the basis and the reason for that power and, especially, to put a limit on it, to control it, to justify its opposite: the right of resistance and civil disobedience. As we know, since ... -
The White Book of the European Commission or the attempt to achieve technological humanism
(Sello Editorial UNAD, 2020-08-21)Artificial intelligence (AI) is gradually changing the whole life of society and, as a consequence, the Law who rule this society. With recent progress in digitized data acquisition, machine learning and computing infrastructure, AI applications are expanding into areas that were previously thought to be only a matter of human experts. It is, in addition, irrelevant whether people believe that technology generates ... -
International reactions towards heritage destruction in the cases of Syria and Yemen
(Sello Editorial UNAD, 2020-08-21)The destruction of cultural heritage has become a constant weapon during armed conflicts. The cases of Palmira and Sana’a are paradigmatic of these dynamics; nevertheless, there have been differences between the international responses to both cases. Taking into account variables such as the space that bothstates occupy in the international power structure, different actors involved, Islamic state factor and the ... -
Identificación y análisis de los factores explicativos de la percepción de inseguridad en Colombia en 2016
(Sello Editorial UNAD, 2020-08-21)High levels of perception of insecurity can have negative effects on people’s well-being, such as making them feel isolated or vulnerable, avoid certain places, increase private investment in security and fragmenting their sense of community. On top of that, high levels of insecurity perception can, in turn, increase crime levels. In Colombia, the insecurity perception rate is almost four times higher than the rate of ... -
Innovación curricular en la Ciencia Política y la Ciencia Económica: Una propuesta desde la Universidad Nacional Abierta y a Distancia - UNAD
(Sello Editorial UNAD, 2020-03-05)La Ciencia Política y la Ciencia Económica, como ciencias sociales, centran su objeto de estudio en relaciones específicas que se producen al interior de una comunidad. Esto es: las relaciones hombre-hombre enmarcadas por un contexto de poder o un entramado económico. En específico, se distingue el énfasis dado por la Ciencia Política a las relaciones que se suscitan en los distintos niveles de poder entre los ... -
La potencia normativa europea en relación al caso iraní entre 2010 y 2017: el Plan de Acción Integral Conjunto
(Sello Editorial UNAD, 2020-03-05)La Unión Europea (UE) es considerada una potencia normativa por una parte de los estudios europeos. Ian Manners es el precursor de dicha aproximación, que entiende a la UE como una proyecto político sui generis que es capaz de imprimir sus percepciones de normalidad al resto de la sociedad internacional. El presente artículo estudia en qué modo Bruselas ha ejercido como potencia normativa en el desarrollo de las ... -
Disparidades territoriales y fragmentación regional en Colombia
(Sello Editorial UNAD, 2019-02-06)Este artículo, resultado de investigación, analiza la forma en que el tratamiento diferencial que se les da a las entidades territoriales en Colombia, con arreglo a su producción económica, al tamaño de su población y al rol que juegan en el escenario político nacional, fragmenta regionalmente el país. Para explicar este proceso, se parte del concepto de territorialidad, en su acepción y tratamiento en la geografía ... -
Veinte años de la teoría de la securitización: puntos fuertes y débiles de su operacionalización
(Sello Editorial UNAD, 2019-02-06)Este artículo ofrece una presentación general de la teoría de la securitización, elaborada por la Escuela de Copenhague para abordar los estudios sobre seguridad. Además de explicar los aspectos más relevantes de la teoría, se resaltan también las críticas de carácter meta-teórico y los problemas a la hora de aplicarla operativamente a los estudios de caso concretos. La metodología consiste en una revisión de la ... -
Optimización de los procesos productivos de la Fuerza Aérea de Colombia mediante la economía circular
(SELLO EDITORIAL UNAD, 2019-02-06)El presente documento tiene como objetivo presentar una propuesta de toma de decisiones, que soporte la viabilidad de implementar mejoras en los procesos productivos de la Fuerza Aérea Colombiana (FAC) durante el periodo 2017, a través del concepto de economía circular, fundamentado en estrategias académicas y educativas generadas en los proyectos e investigaciones realizadas por parte de las Instituciones de Educación ... -
Rethinking the 2030 Agenda within pandemic crisis scenario: a view from Sociology
(Sello Editorial UNAD, 2021-07-30)The pandemic crisis has strongly affected both developing and developing countries, so that public policies, development plans and strategic plans such as the 2030 Agenda have been significantly impacted. As a methodology: examining the scope of Latin American countries, those that had been more involved, and those that were later, can be done by examining which ones had established a government department at the country ... -
Territorial Approach and Sustainable Development Objectives: Development Programs with territorial approach in Colombia and their role in social sustainability
(Sello Editorial UNAD, 2021-07-30)This article seeks to highlight the importance of the possible relationship between the PDET and the SDGs, as a strategy to promote social sustainability that allows transformation and renewal of territories in Colombia in the framework of peacebuilding. In addition, to strengthen public policies from a bottom-up and participatory approach, to articulate the different actors in the territories. The first moment ... -
Fundamentals for a Universal Basic Income as an Emerging Human Right in Colombia: ESPAÑOL
(Sello Editorial UNAD, 2022-01-31)The current economic crisis caused by biological factors has contributed to the rethinking of past proposals such as accessing an unconditioned income sufficient to allow citizens to meet material needs. Social rights, specifically those focused on access to income, could be considered as committed in plans and programs, but focused on certain population sectors, according to their age, unemployment or contingencies ... -
Socilization of 2030 agenda: suggestions by Human Rights State Comission to the Government of Tlaquepaque (Mexico)
(Sello Editorial UNAD, 2021-07-30)The proposal in this article is about cases and examples of practices linked to 2030 Agenda, and it aims to answer the question of whether it could be considered that 2030 Agenda hase been socialized in such a way beyond national state actors. To this end, the previous efforts of the United Nations will be analyzed, the four Decades for Development and Millennium Development Goals to conclude that while the Latter ... -
Derechos urbanos emergentes
(Sello Editorial UNAD, 2022-01-31)Los derechos urbanos emergentes se plantean como una respuesta a la crisis que actualmente viven las ciudades. El mundo dejó de ser rural y ahora es urbano. El modelo urbano imperante es depredador e inhumano. La actual crisis de la covid-19 revela una serie de problemas sistémicos en la ciudad. Los derechos humanos tradicionales no dan respuesta a la emergencia urbana que se vive en las calles. La gran mayoría de ... -
Social Protection, pandemics and 2030 Agenda in Latin America
(Sello Editorial UNAD, 2021-07-30)The emergence of Covid-19 has placed social protection and care of the family network at the center of the study, as well as the desire to establish a universal and comprehensive agenda for 2030. The serious effects caused by the pandemic suggest that the fulfillment of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) will be limited as a result of the increase in poverty and inequality. For this reason, the objective of this ... -
¿Cuáles son los fundamentos de los derechos de los animales?
(Sello Editorial UNAD, 2022-01-31)Professor Rosa María de la Torre Torres, in her work The Foundations of Animal Rights, carried out important research work on animal rights, which are part of emerging rights. In this same sense, it proposes an interesting articulation of philosophical and legal approaches that give rise to the rethinking of human relations with non-human animals and the inclusion of these in the expansion of the legal community.
