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Glucose excursions in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus treated with vildagliptin plus metformin Galvus Met®, versus glimepiride plus metformin -GLOBE-: Randomized clinical trial.
(Universidad Nacional Abierta y a Distancia UNAD, 2022-09-13)Glycosylated hemoglobin could under-represent daily fluctuations in blood glucose. Multiple techniques have been proposed to study glycemic variability in order to better understand the metabolic control of the disease. The objective of this study is to compare the glycemic variability measured by MAGE and CONGA in the intervention and control group; In addition, compare the glycemic variability results obtained before ... -
Detection of IgG-type antibodies against Borrelia Burgdorferi, and factors associated with Lyme disease in the canine population, of the municipalities Honda-Tolima, La Mesa and Chia-Cundinamarca
(Universidad Nacional Abierta y a Distancia UNAD, 2022-09-13)Borrelia burgdorferi, is the spirochete responsible for causing Lyme disease in man and different animals. Objective. Detect specific IgG type antibodies against Borrelia burgdorferi, in canines using the immunofluorescence technique and its correlation with other factors associated with Lyme disease. Methods. Blood was taken for IgG detection against Borrelia burgdorferi sl; Peripheral blood smear of the canines and ... -
Fibroblastic growth factor two (FGF-2), in reducing the senescent effect on mesenchymal stem cell isolated from Wharton´s jelly
(Universidad Nacional Abierta y a Distancia UNAD, 2022-09-13)Mesenchymal stem cells have been generated interest in tissue engineering, due to their proliferative properties and tissue repair capacity, however, for a successful transplant process, it is necessary to increase the number of cells in a culture expansion process. During this process the proliferative capacity is limited, causing changes in cell morphology and functionality affecting the viability of the culture, ... -
Physiopathology and clinical alterations of diabetes mellitus 2: literature review
(Universidad Nacional Abierta y a Distancia UNAD, 2022-09-13)Type 2 diabetes mellitus is a debilitating, degenerative and multifaceted clinical condition with a high prevalence worldwide. Given the complexity of its pathophysiology and the various therapeutic options that exist, this disease presents a challenge for the general practitioner, it is imperative to understand this pathology to improve its resolution in primary care. After an exhaustive bibliographic search of 103 ... -
Analysis of studies of psychopharmacers in a IPS of the department of Córdoba 2012-2020
(Universidad Nacional Abierta y a Distancia UNAD, 2022-09-13)Psychotropic drugs are drugs used in medical practice to treat mental illnesses. Objective. To carry out an análysis comparing consumption indicators in the use of psychotropic drugs in a mental healt institution in the departamento of Cordoba Colombia. Methodology. Longitudinal, retrospective-cross-sectional study, drug use study (DUS) to compare consumption indicators such as defined daily dose (DDD), number of ... -
Gene silencing in pest insects that affect the agricultural industry using interference RNA
(Universidad Nacional Abierta y a Distancia UNAD, 2022-09-13)Pest insects are species of living organisms that are constantly found in high populations, causing economic crops damage. Generally, it tends to be specific species, usually only one or two, which can cause great economic damage in the agricultural sector. In the last 3 decades, the concept of a biological process has been developed, widely detected in eukaryotes, by which genes can be silenced, from double-stranded ... -
Social determinants of non adherence to tuberculosis treatment in venezuelan migrant population in Colombia, 2018-2019
(Universidad Nacional Abierta y a Distancia UNAD, 2022-09-13)The lack of adherence to tuberculosis (TB) treatment by the Venezuelan migrant population in Colombia has become a public health problem. This is explained by a set of barriers that prevent the successful adherence of these patients, which are important to recognize. Objective. To identify the Social Determinants of Health (SDH) that prevented adherence to TB treatment in the Venezuelan migrant population attended ... -
Análisis temporal del covid-19 en Colombia: indicadores asociados y modelización
(Universidad Nacional Abierta y a Distancia UNAD, 2022-09-13)Este estudio muestra información estadística sobre el COVID-19 en Colombia a la fecha (1 de marzo de 2022). Específicamente, la evolución diaria, mensual y acumulada de contagios y defunciones, correlacionada con la distribución de la población según edad y sexo. Objetivo. Mostrar información estadística sobre COVID-19 que permita ayudar a planificar y diseñar, en futuras Pandemias, estrategias de política de salud ... -
Evaluación integral de la estabilidad muscular y su vínculo con el VO2max y la composición corporal en deportistas universitarios
(Universidad Colegio Mayor de Cundinamarca, 2024-06-22)Introducción: En el ámbito deportivo, la estabilidad central es crucial para mantener el equilibrio durante la ejecución de movimientos específicos. Pocos estudios han determinado la relación entre rendimiento deportivo, estabilidad y actividad muscular. Objetivo: Explorar la relación entre consumo máximo de oxígeno y factores como la actividad eléctrica de los músculos del core, la composición corporal y la estabilidad ... -
Evaluación antioxidante de compuestos fenólicos obtenidos en la fermentación de residuos en la poscosecha de Theobroma cacao L.
(Universidad Colegio Mayor de Cundinamarca, 2024-06-22)The main objective of this research is to evaluate the potential of phenolic compounds obtained from the fermentation of solid residues in the post-harvest of cocoa (Theobroma cacao) in order to obtain the cocoa mucilage, 15 kg of cocoa were used for the extraction of the cocoa mucilage, which was subjected to a fermentation process for 5 days, The identifi- cation of phenolic compounds was carried out by HPLC/DAD ... -
Estrategias de optimización hacia la calidad y seguridad en los servicios de diagnóstico por imagen
(Universidad Colegio Mayor de Cundinamarca, 2024-06-22)Objetivo. La presente revisión literaria evalúa e identifica indicadores medibles y diversas herramientas para impartir una atención de seguridad y calidad en diagnóstico por imagen. En ese orden, fue un estudio bibliográfico exhaustivo de tipo exploratoria, documental, debido a que los datos se obtuvieron mediante fuentes directas basado en una muestra de 58 artículos científicos en diferentes revistas como ... -
Identificación de polimorfismos en el gen mieloperoxidasa y su papel en candidiasis vulvovaginal recurrente por Candida spp., aisladas de pacientes de Bogotá DC
(Universidad Colegio Mayor de Cundinamarca, 2024-06-22)Introduction: Myeloperoxidase (MPO) is an antimicrobial protein present in the azuro- philic granules of neutrophils, its action falls when it is conjugated in the phagosome with hydrogen peroxide, resulting in toxic substances for phagocytosed microorganisms. Seve- ral authors have described that recurrent vulvovaginal infections by Candida spp., are rela- ted to primary MPO deficiency, which is an autosomal recessive ... -
Identificación de los conocimientos, actitudes y prácticas en la alimentación de niños con cáncer en dos albergues de Bogotá
(Universidad Colegio Mayor de Cundinamarca, 2024-06-22)Introduction: In the population diagnosed with cancer, challenges arise for their adequate nutrition, especially during treatment and in the later stages. Thus, identifying the nutritional knowledge, attitudes and practices of children and their parents during illness and treatment is very useful for proposing solutions to difficulties in feeding that may arise. Objective: Identify knowledge, attitudes and practices ... -
Evaluación la acción antibacteriana de tres extractos etanólicos de propóleos de los municipios de Sevilla, Cartago y Armenia, Colombia contra MRSA (Staphylococcus aureus resistente a meticilina)
(Universidad Colegio Mayor de Cundinamarca, 2024-06-22)Introduction: Staphylococcus aureus is a pathogen commonly associated with hospital and community-acquired infections, particularly methicillin-resistant strains that impose limi- tations on treatment options. The resistance of these strains to beta-lactam antibiotics has spurred the search for new antimicrobial sources, and natural products such as propolis extracts have demonstrated efficacy against Methicillin-Resistant ... -
Epidermólisis Bullosa: desafíos médicos, físicos y emocionales
(Universidad Colegio Mayor de Cundinamarca, 2024-06-22)Introducción: La Epidermólisis Bullosa también conocida como “Piel de mariposa”, es una enfermedad autoinmune “rara y huérfana” que afecta la estructura genética de la epi- dermis, causa la formación de ampollas y retracciones en la piel. Las personas que la pa- decen, la mayoría de las veces, sufren de rechazo y aislamiento. Objetivo: Diseñar una cartilla informativa sobre la Epidermólisis Bullosa para la ... -
Regeneración ósea guiada y cirugía implantológica en paciente con trauma dento alveolar complicado. Reporte de caso
(Universidad Colegio Mayor de Cundinamarca, 2024-06-22)Background: The difficulty of dental restoration varies depending on the factors that caused the loss or destruction of the original tissue, the major cause of dental rehabilitation is trauma fracture being more common in young people, these fractures can be restored or cause tooth extraction, in those cases where trauma causes tooth extraction various factors such as density and state of bone contour play an important ... -
Preparación para el cuidado en cuidadores de enfermos crónicos y sus factores relacionados
(Universidad Colegio Mayor de Cundinamarca, 2024-06-22)Introduction: Chronic non-communicable diseases present a burden to care systems world- wide. Family caregivers assume this burden abruptly and without the necessary preparation, so they are prone to overload due to this and other factors. The preparedness caregiving scale has been validated in other contexts and has shown reliable psychometric properties to measure preparation in family caregivers. There are other ... -
Genética del metabolismo lipídico en la biología del desarrollo de la aterosclerosis
(Universidad Colegio Mayor de Cundinamarca, 2024-06-22)La aterosclerosis, constituye la primera causa de muerte en el mundo, por encima de la violencia. Dada la complejidad fisiopatológica que esta presenta, es importante reconocer las alteraciones genéticas y aterogénicas que se relacionan con su biología del desarrollo, lo cual es útil para la prevención y control de la enfermedad obstructiva de vasos sanguíneos. El patrón de herencia genético y la disponibilidad ... -
Editorial vol. 22 núm. 42 (2024): primer número 2024
(Universidad Colegio Mayor de Cundinamarca, 2024-06-22) -
Evaluación de características morfológicas e inmunofenotipo de células madre mesenquimales en cultivo obtenidas a partir de sangre de cordón umbilical y médula ósea.
(Universidad Colegio Mayor de Cundinamarca, 2007-12-15)La sangre del cordón umbilical y la médula ósea humana son una alternativa para el aislamiento y cultivo de células madre mesenquimales, útiles en terapias de regeneración tisular e inmunomodulación. El objetivo de este trabajo fue aislar y cultivar células madre mesenquimales a partir de la sangre del cordón umbilical y de la médula ósea. Se recolectaron muestras de sangre de cordón umbilical en el servicio de ...
