Cubiertas y Peliculas Comestibles Aditivos Bioactivos para la Conservación de la Fruta
Coberturas e Filmes Comestíveis Aditivados de Compostos Bioativos para Conservação de Frutas
Coberturas e Filmes Comestíveis Aditivados de Compostos Bioativos para Conservação de Frutas
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Autor
Sitonio Eça, Kaliana
Menegalli, Florencia Cecilia
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Universidad Nacional Abierta y a Distancia, UNADCitación
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Filmes e coberturas comestíveis são aplicados em frutos por terem a capacidade de retardar a perda de compostos aromáticos, permitir a manutenção das propriedades mecânicas dos produtos e por funcionarem como barreiras a gorduras e solutos. Além disso, formam uma camada de proteção adicional para os produtos e podem criar uma atmosfera modificada ao redor dos mesmo, em função da permeabilidade seletiva aos gases O2 e CO2, reduzindo assim a taxa de respiração, o metabolismo e, consequentemente, sua senescência. Um uso potencial desta tecnologia é a capacidade das coberturas e filmes de agirem como carreadores de aditivos alimentícios, como antioxidantes e antimicrobianos, para a superfície do alimento. Esta revisão discute o uso de coberturas e filmes comestíveis aditivados de compostos com propriedades funcionais e destaca os recentes avanços obtidos pela incoporação desses agentes. As tendências futuras para a área de estudo também são apresentadas Edible films and coatings have been applied on fruit to reduce aromatic compounds and texture loss and to increase the barrier to transport of fats and solutes. Furthermore, the surface layer on theproduct can protect the fruit crating a modified atmosphere that by controls the O2 and CO2 exchange, reducing respiration rate, metabolism and, consequently, the senescence. A new potential application of this technology is the use of edible coatings and films as carriers of diverse food additives such as antioxidants and antimicrobial agents. This review discusses the incorporation of functional ingredients into the edible coatings and films and highlights of the recent advance in the search for these incorporations. The future trends for the study area are also presented.
Escuela
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