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dc.contributor.advisorGómez Ortega, Luis Fernando
dc.coverage.spatialcead_-_bucaramanga
dc.creatorMendoza Cuevas, Deiber Antonio
dc.creatorDuran Villalobos, Luisa Fernanda
dc.creatorMonsalve López, Angie Carolina
dc.creatorMuñoz Diaz, Sandra Patricia
dc.creatorPallares Duran, Elena del Rosario
dc.date.accessioned2024-02-06T20:43:31Z
dc.date.available2024-02-06T20:43:31Z
dc.date.created2024-12-06
dc.identifier.urihttps://repository.unad.edu.co/handle/10596/60153
dc.description.abstractEl dosímetro personal detecta las radiaciones de tipo ionizante, las que emiten los equipos de radiodiagnóstico o fuentes radiactivas, el objetivo principal del dosímetro es integrar la dosis de radiación que sufren los profesionales y trabajadores ocupacionalmente expuestos durante un periodo de tiempo determinado. La información brindada por los dosímetros personal es fundamental ya que permite evaluar cuantitativamente el grado de exposición que desempeñan los trabajadores expuestos y determinar si está cumpliendo con la legislación en donde tiene los límites establecidos que adopta el país en cuanto a directrices de protección radiológica brindados por los organismos internacionales como en nuestro caso son la OIEA (Organismo Internacional de Energía Atómica) pero revisamos las de la ICRP (Comisión Internacional de Protección Radiológica). Se ha revisado que los efectos por causa de exposición a la radiación ionizante se empiezan a manifestar en dosis que están por encima de los límites que emiten los organismos internacionales y legislaciones nacionales, hemos deducido que la forma más eficiente que se debe tener para una vigilancia epidemiológica se resuelve a través de los análisis de los dosímetros personales, también debemos tener muchas variables que se encuentran en el uso del dosímetro. Los resultados que se muestran en este trabajo son la importancia de entender que la dosimetría personal es muy importante en la protección radiológica, por eso la necesidad que la legislación haga cumplir las directrices que proponen los organismos internacionales.
dc.formatpdf
dc.titleDeficiencia de la monitorización y análisis de los niveles de exposición a las radiaciones ionizantes del personal del área de imagenología
dc.typeDiplomado de profundización para grado
dc.subject.keywordsCiencias de la Salud
dc.subject.keywordsDosímetro
dc.subject.keywordsRadiación ionizante
dc.description.abstractenglishThe personal dosimeter detects ionizing radiation, which is emitted by radiodiagnostic equipment or radioactive sources. The main objective of the dosimeter is to integrate the radiation dose suffered by professionals and occupationally exposed workers during a certain period of time. The information provided by personal dosimeters is essential since it allows us to quantitatively evaluate the degree of exposure carried out by exposed workers and determine if they are complying with the legislation where they have the established limits adopted by the country in terms of radiological protection guidelines provided by International organizations such as in our case are the IAEA (International Atomic Energy Agency) but we review those of the ICRP (International Commission on Radiological Protection). We have reviewed that the effects due to exposure to ionizing radiation begin to manifest at doses that are above the limits emitted by international organizations and national legislation, we have deduced that the most efficient form that should be taken for epidemiological surveillance It is resolved through the analyzes of personal dosimeters, we must also have many variables that are found in the use of the dosimeter. The results shown in this work are the importance of understanding that personal dosimetry is very important in radiological protection, hence the need for legislation to enforce the guidelines proposed by international organizations. The personal dosimeter detects ionizing radiation, which is emitted by radiodiagnostic equipment or radioactive sources. The main objective of the dosimeter is to integrate the radiation dose suffered by professionals and occupationally exposed workers during a certain period of time. The information provided by personal dosimeters is essential since it allows us to quantitatively evaluate the degree of exposure carried out by exposed workers and determine if they are complying with the legislation where they have the established limits adopted by the country in terms of radiological protection guidelines provided by International organizations such as in our case are the IAEA (International Atomic Energy Agency) but we review those of the ICRP (International Commission on Radiological Protection). We have reviewed that the effects due to exposure to ionizing radiation begin to manifest at doses that are above the limits emitted by international organizations and national legislation, we have deduced that the most efficient form that should be taken for epidemiological surveillance It is resolved through the analyzes of personal dosimeters, we must also have many variables that are found in the use of the dosimeter. The results shown in this work are the importance of understanding that personal dosimetry is very important in radiological protection, hence the need for legislation to enforce the guidelines proposed by international organizations.


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