Voici les éléments 601-620 de 1154

    • Essential oils identification and productive parameters of mentha spicata grown in aquaponic systems and beds of seeding 

      Cardenas, Diego; Torres, Ana; Gómez, Edwin; Torres Mesa, Ana Constanza; Gómez Ramírez, Edwin (Sello Editorial UNAD, 2022-06-17)
      Contextualization: It is widely known that agricultural production systems has been in a process of improvement, in order to become more efficient every day. The objective is to achieve the basic food demand in a smaller space. Aquaponics systems allow to increase the production of crops of commercial and nutritional interest in a small area, with a rational use of natural resources • Knowledge gap: In aquaponic systems, ...
    • Multipurpose woody plants diversity in productive coffee systems 

      Delgado Vargas, Ivan Andres; Ballesteros Possú, William; Arellano, Vanessa; Ballesteros Possú, William; Arellano Chungana, Vanessa (Sello Editorial UNAD, 2022-06-17)
      Contextualization: Anthropogenic processes, as the inadequate management of productive systems, and the increase of the agricultural border are the causes of the reduction in productivity, biodiversity and ecosystemic services. As an alternative come up agroforestry, which allows obtaining different goods and services on the ecosystems where is applied. Knowledge gap: Woody plants in coffee cultivation (Coffea arabica ...
    • Evaluation of the content of total phenols and antioxidant capacity of ethanolic extracts of cocoa shell (Theobroma cacao L.) 

      Murcia, Karen; Castañeda, Maria; Castañeda, Maria del Rosario (Sello Editorial UNAD, 2022-06-17)
      Contextualization: The cocoa fruit (Theobroma cacao L), is composed of seeds (main object of interest for producers), placenta and shell (agro-industrial waste) with unknown or wasted properties by the farmer, which is why they are discarded in productive environments, causing various problems. This has led to the development of research on the knowledge of compounds with functional characteristics, mainly the cocoa ...
    • Bisphenol a and endocrine disruption effects on humans and animals: a systematic review 

      Tamayo, Fernando; Agaméz, Jorge; Aparicio, Dilia; Márquez, Johana (Sello Editorial UNAD, 2022-06-17)
      Contextualization: Bisphenol A (BPA) is a chemical substance used in the manufacture of polycarbonate plastic containers, lining of metal cans, packaging of cosmetic and personal care products, kitchen utensils, toys, thermal paper, sports equipment, and medical and dental devices. The BPA has the capacity to leach from containers or environmental matrices through time and high temperatures. Currently, BPA has been ...
    • Effect of (theobroma cacao) shell flour cocoa on the productive performance of broilers 

      Flórez, Dixon; Velásquez, Yingrid (Sello Editorial UNAD, 2022-06-17)
      Contextualization: the cocoa shell is an agro-industrial waste with no commercial value. It is generated at the collection site of this fruit during its primary production and is normally abandoned in large piles that generate environmental problems. However, the cocoa shell has adequate nutritional properties that allow its use in animal feed. Knowledge gap: there is a small amount of scientific evidence about the use ...
    • Emerging and reemerging plant diseases in Latin America: A review. 

      Pedraza, Luz; Sánchez, Fernanda; Arias, Valeria; Moreno , Maria; Sánchez, Ligia (Sello Editorial UNAD, 2022-06-17)
      A disease in plants is the result of compatible gene interaction between a susceptible host, a virulent pathogen, and favorable environmental conditions. Thus, various driving factors, anthropogenic and environmental, have favored the emergence and re-emergence of diseases that have led to significant losses in crops. Latin America is not the exception of the presence of these phenomena evidenced in first reports for ...
    • Evaluation of biocontrollers entomopathogenic and antagonistic fungi for the management of eurhizococcus colombianus in Valle del Cauca, Colombia 

      Narváez, Astrid; Vásquez, Herney; Zapata, Pedro; Caicedo, Ana; Herney Dario Vásquez Amariles, Herney Dario; Zapata Ospina, Pedro Antonio; Caicedo Vallejo, Ana Milena (Sello Editorial UNAD, 2022-06-17)
      Contextualization:  The andean blackberry (Rubus glaucus Benth) is one of the fruits of greater commercialization and importance in Colombia and in the entire Andean zone. This crop is affected by E. colombianus, an insect pest present in blackberry and other crops such as tree tomato, lulo, grape among others. Knowledge gap: The effectiveness of biocontrol agents in controlling E. colombianus under field conditions ...
    • Identification and Characterization of Native Nitrogen-Fixing Rhizobacteria from Capsicum sp. in Caribbean Region of Colombia 

      Serrano Hernández, María Cristina; Pérez Lavalle, Liliana del Socorro; Estrada-López, Hilda; Mancera Benítez , Rosnairy; Serrano, María; Pérez, Liliana; Estrada-López, Hilda; Mancera, Rosnairy; Aranguren, Yani (Sello Editorial UNAD, 2022-06-17)
      Contextualization: The use of biological inoculants or biofertilizers based on plant growth-promoting bacteria constitutes a sustainable biotechnological alternative to improve agricultural production. Knowledge gap: nevertheless, the environmental characteristics in agroecosystems could be a lot different between regions, this could produce an effect over the mentioned inoculants. Purpose: in the present study were ...
    • Poultry manure increases soil fertility, growth and nutritional status of yerba mate seedlings 

      Moreno, Mônica; Santin, Delmar; Wendling, Ivar; Benedetti, Eliziane Luiza; Moreno Gabira, Mônica; Santin, Delmar; Wendling, Ivar; Benedetti, Eliziane Luiza (Sello Editorial UNAD, 2022-06-17)
      Contextualization: The use of organic fertilizers from agricultural industry residues is an alternative as a nutritional source in agroforestry cultures, mainly due to the slow release of nutrients. The leaf biomass production is essential for yerba mate production, which demands adequate nutritional management to maintain productivity and soil fertility. Knowledge gap: Most yerba mate is produced with the use of mineral ...
    • Pregerminative seed treatments and seedling of vochysia lehmannii hieron. in the eastern plains of Colombia 

      Narvaez, Ildefonso; Torres, Leonela; Granados, Zoleidy; Delgado, Iván (Sello Editorial UNAD, 2022-06-17)
      Contextualization: Vochysia lehmannii is a native forest species of ecological importance in the eastern savannas of Colombia, used for ornamental, timber, food, and medicinal purposes. Knowledge gap: Its population and distribution are in progressive decline; however, it is not included in reforestation programs due to the lack of scientific knowledge about its germination, particularly about the synchrony of germination ...
    • Relationship between nutrient with carbon, nitrogen, and organic matter in soils of banana zone in Colombia 

      Aguirre, Sonia; Piraneque, Nelson; Cruz, Rosmery (Sello Editorial UNAD, 2022-06-17)
      Results and conclusions: It was evidenced that cultivated soils present high OM and N contents with a significant correlation with the measured variables, confirming that the Cox and OM content affects the fluctuation of N and other nutrients. Hence, the monitoring of this element is essential for the system's sustainability.
    • Physicochemical characterization of the aquatic-terrestrial transition zone of a tropical wetland (Ayapel-Colombia) 

      Díaz Mesa, Maria Camila; Hernández Atilano, Esnedy; Agudelo Echavarría, Diana María; Villegas Jiménez, Nora Elena; Lozano Sarria, Laura María; Agudelo Echavarría, Gabriel Adolfo; Herazo Areiza, Sergio Esteban; Berrouet Cadavid, Lina María; Espinosa Aguirre, Natalia; Puerta Quintana, Yarin Tatiana; et al. (Sello Editorial UNAD, 2024-06-14)
      Contextualization: The aquatic-terrestrial transition zone (ZTAT) in the floodplain (alluvial plain) Ramsar Ayapel (Colombia) remains flooded for more than half of the year, and its coastal strip generates a strong influence on the ecosystem. An approach to the spatial and temporal characterization of this zone is crucial for further functional analysis, especially when tropical floodplains are little explored except ...
    • Biological control of Fusarium sp. in cape gooseberry plants (Physalis peruviana L.) at greenhouse level by combined application of Trichoderma sp. AND Bacillus sp. 

      Mora López, Marcela; Ochoa Aristizabal, Ana Maria; Osorio Echeverri, Victor Manuel; Mora López, Marcela; Ochoa Aristizabal, Ana Maria; Osorio Echeverri, Victor Manuel (Sello Editorial UNAD, 2024-06-14)
      Contextualization: The production of cape gooseberry (Physalis peruviana L.), an exotic fruit of great commercial importance in Colombia, has been limited by the presence of Fusarium sp. Which causes losses of up to 40% of production; this pathogen is mainly controlled with chemical synthesis products. Knowledge gap: The individual use of microorganisms for biological control has become a useful strategy to reduce the ...
    • Implementation of fog catchers as an alternative for water supply in the municipality of Tuluá 

      Jaramillo Arenas, Eyder Fabian; Tascón Ortiz, Giovany; Lamus Molina, Valentina; Cabezas Burbano, Luisa Fernanda; Orejuela, Vivian Milen; Jaramillo Arenas, Eyder Fabian; Tascón Ortiz, Giovany; Leal Vásquez, Karol Andrea; Lamus Molina, Valentina; Cabezas Burbano, Luisa Fernanda; et al. (Sello Editorial UNAD, 2024-06-14)
      Contextualization: Since the 20th century, water consumption has increased globally. This increasing is due to the fact that there is currently a high demand in developed countries and in those with rising economies. Another problem is population growth worldwide, which generates indiscriminate water use in the agricultural, livestock and industrial sectors; which generates an increasing in the use water. Knowledge ...
    • Rice (Oryza sativa L.) yield evaluation comparing two soil preparation methods 

      CASTILLO CORONADO, JORDAN ALEXIS; Polania Montiel, Diana Carolina; Ardila Marín, Juan Gonzalo; Castillo Coronado , Jordan Alexis; Polania Montiel, Diana Carolina; Ardila Marín, Juan Gonzalo (Sello Editorial UNAD, 2024-06-14)
      Contextualization: Rice (Oryza sativa L.) cultivation, throughout its vegetative process, generates an increase in bulk density and penetration resistance in soil. The most representative component of production costs is management, even so, land preparation and adaptation reach, and exceed, 20% of the costs. Knowledge gap: As it is a high economic yield crop and little technified in the region, the conservation plows ...
    • Evaluation of parameters related to the growth of coffee plants (Coffea arabica L.) in response to soil moisture deficit 

      Lince Salazar, Luz Adriana; Sadeghian-Khalajabadi, Siavosh; Sarmiento Herrera, Ninibeth Gibelli (Sello Editorial UNAD, 2024-06-14)
      Contextualization: Water is indispensable for plant development, and its response to water deficit varies according to the species and their growth stages. Knowledge gap: The magnitude of the effect of soil water deficit on the growth of young coffee (Coffea arabica L.) plants evaluated over time is unknown. Purpose: Research was carried out to identify the effect of soil water deficit and, therefore, the sensitivity ...
    • Growth analysis of kikuyo grass Cenchrus clandestinus (Hochst. ex Chiov.) Morrone fertilized with different levels of nitrogen 

      Fonseca Lopez, Dania; Rodriguez-Molano, Carlos Eduardo; Vivas Quilla, Nelson; Almanza Merchán, Pedro; Balaguera López , Helber; Rodriguez-Molano, Carlos Eduardo (Sello Editorial UNAD, 2024-06-14)
      Contextualization: Forage production response is determined by factors inherent to the ecotype and external environmental and management conditions. The high variation of factors influencing forage growth implies the need to establish responses based on the biological development regarding the accumulated temperature. Knowledge gap: The growth response of Cenchrus Clandestinus expressed in heating degree days (HDDs) ...
    • Dinámica de sistemas y teoría de la viabilidad para la evaluación de la sostenibilidad, aplicación para la producción de bioetanol en Colombia 

      Ibarra Vega, Danny; Redondo, Johan Manuel; Ibarra Vega, Danny; Redondo, Johan Manuel (Sello Editorial UNAD, 2024-06-14)
      Contextualización: en este artículo se desarrolló un marco referencial para la evaluación dinámica y prospectiva de la sostenibilidad del bioetanol de caña, como herramienta para los tomadores de decisiones en Colombia. Vacío de conocimiento: no se han desarrollado modelos dinámicos con la formulación de escenarios viables o deseados. La evaluación de aspectos ambientales y sostenibilidad siempre se realiza con información ...
    • the Construction project management through a holistic view of sustainability 

      Cely Calixto, Nelson Javier; Gallardo Amaya, Romel Jesús; Zafra Mejía, Carlos Alfonso; Gallardo Amaya, Romel Jesús; Zafra Mejía, Carlos Alfonso (Sello Editorial UNAD, 2024-06-14)
      Contextualization: the construction sector is innovating every day in the postulation andcreation of new environmentally responsible projects, to mitigate the negative alterationsproduced by the processes carried out in the elaboration and erection of structures. Knowledge gap: for this reason, the field of this research aims to describe the triad ofsustainability in the management of construction projects, leading to ...
    • Ethereal extract in butternut squash seeds (Cucurbita moschata Duchesne) in three generations of inbreeding 

      Valdes Restrepo, Magda Piedad; Ordoñez Narváez, Ginna Alejandra; Ortiz Grisales, Sanín; Valdes Restrepo, Magda Piedad; Ordoñez Narváez2, Ginna Alejandra; Ortiz Grisales, Sanín (Sello Editorial UNAD, 2024-06-14)
      Context: Butternut squash seed is rich in ethereal extract with high quality long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids. Knowledge gap: It is unknown how inbreeding influences the ethereal extract character in butternut squash seeds. Purpose: The objective was to evaluate the performance of ethereal extract content and its associated seed characters of butternut squash C. moschata genotypes in three generations of inbreeding ...